Pengaruh Ukuran Perusahaan, Kebijakan Dividen, Likuiditas, dan Profitabilitas Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the impact of company size, dividend policy, liquidity, and profitability on firm value in the healthcare sector in Indonesia from 2020 to 2023. The study examines five variables: company size, dividend policy, liquidity, and profitability as independent variables, with firm value as the dependent variable. Using secondary data from financial statements and annual reports of 34 healthcare companies listed on the stock exchange between 2020 and 2023, a sample of 10 companies meeting the criteria was selected. The research employs a quantitative method and panel data regression analysis using SPSS. The results indicate that, simultaneously, company size, dividend policy, liquidity, and profitability influence firm value. However, liquidity and profitability individually have a significant impact on firm value, while company size and dividend policy do not have a significant effect. This study is expected to provide valuable information for investors and investment decisions and suggests further research to explore additional independent variables that may affect firm value.